Theorizing globalization (Doughlas Kellner) Essay - 693 Words

Introduction: Kellner’s essay is a theoretical articulation of the transformations in global economy, politics, and culture made possible through the reciprocal relationship between technological and communicative revolutions and the global restructuring of capitalism. He hopes to understand globalization as a dialectic between the progressive and emancipatory features and negative attributes. His articulation of globalization also recognizes that change in globalized systems is not only imposed from above but can also be contested and reconfigured from below. Taking all of these elements into account, Keller argues for an understanding of globalization that moves beyond technological and economic optics toward an understanding of†¦show more content†¦To understand this contradiction, Kellner relies on two definitions of globalization: from above and from below. To illustrate his point, Kellner uses the internet as an example. For a globalization from below definition, Kellne r notes how the internet was used to mobilize resistance to the WTO meeting in Seattle in 1999. In addition, the internet also provided critical coverage of the protests that weren’t given any time by corporate networks. Yet, at the same time, the Internet is progressively colonized by private interests that impose a capitalist logic – a globalization from above. Movements From 2001, The global movement against capitalism has worsened in many developing country. This theory focuses post structuralism, post modernism and multi culture. In global movement Internet is used in various factors, for example, corporate capitalism against NTO in 1999. The extremists use websites to gather themselves. The attack on 9/11 could happen only because of their frustration against globalization. In 2000, The Seattle demonstrations were followed by struggles in Washington. In may 2002 another surprisingly large demonstration took place in Washington. Evaluation: Kellner has discussed about the effects and growth of globalization but has not shown the clear view of the movements against it. However, the basic materials